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Thread: Drilling a Glass Tank

  1. #1
    SPS Reefer / TR Admin lReef lKeeper's Avatar
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    Drilling a Glass Tank

    Drilling a Glass Tank
    By … Nay,kid and lReef lKeeper

    This article is ONE of very many ways to drill a glass tank. It has worked for us well over 500 times with 0 tank breaks so far (you never know … it could happen). If you decide to try this at home, we can in no way be held responsible for damages to your tank(s), YOU ARE DOING THIS AT YOUR OWN RISK.

    1)Do the research … make sure and be 100% positive that your tank is NOT TEMPERED. Most tanks under 75 gallons are NOT tempered on the bottom, but you are drilling this, so unless you want to buy a new tank … MAKE SURE it is not. Most tank suppliers put a sticker on the bottom of tanks that are tempered, but the sticker could have come off or have been removed. Most larger tanks are not tempered on the front, back, or sides, but it is still up to you to make sure it is possible to drill the tank in the first place.


    2)Plan the phases of the process well. You will have to figure out where the hole’s are going to be drilled, match the drill bit to the bulkhead. The bit needs to be as big as the OUTSIDE diameter of the bulkhead, carefully measure each hole, and mark the hole with the bulkhead (the center of the hole should be in the center of the bulkhead. We trace the outside of bulkhead for a perfect circle on the tank.



    3)We use clay to create a dam type structure around the hole. The dam is about 3” tall and about ½” bigger than the hole you are drilling. Be sure that you press the clay firmly into place and that the inside of the dam is stuck to the glass creating a leak free barrier. You will also want to place a catch container inside the tank, under the spot where the hole will be drilled to catch the plug of glass that will fall when the drill breaks though the tank. Fill the dam ½ to 2/3 of the way to the top with water. This will help keep the glass and bit cool while drilling.




    4)Set the clutch on the drill low, so that when the drill breaks though it stops spinning the bit. Sometimes as you break through the glass the bit catches and the clutch set low will keep it from damaging the tank or the drill.

    5)Stabilize yourself so that there is no movement in your body or the tank while you are drilling. We do this by bending the knees and bracing them against the corners of the tank. Start the drill at a 45° angle to keep the bit from roaming around in the dam and to get a clean start on the hole. As you feel the bit beginning to make a grove in the glass, slowly bring the drill to a vertical position on the glass. Slowly work the drill around in a circular motion to create the perimeter of the hole that you are drilling. Once you have the groove all the way around the hole, go perfectly vertical on the rest of the hole. You will want to lightly pump the drill up and down every 10-15 seconds to allow the water in the dam to flush the glass dust out of the groove. Remember that you are not so much “drilling” a hole as you are “grinding” the hole.




    It does not take a lot of pressure to drill the hole. Let the weight of the drill do the work. Do not press on the drill, the bit and weight of the drill will be plenty of pressure to do this. As you see the water start to drain through the tank lighting up the pressure considerably on the drill. If it takes 10 minutes to drill the hole … 8 of those minutes should be on the part after the water starts to leak through the tank.



    You will want to have someone there to help you. You will need them to add water to the end of the process as the water will leak from the hole that you just made and the glass and bit will both still need to be kept cool. There WILL be a small chip or two on the inside of glass, but the bulkhead covers them and they will not hurt the integrity of the tank.







    6)Take you time … go slow … and good luck. We hope this article helps.
    Last edited by lReef lKeeper; 03-31-2008 at 11:29 PM.
    lReef lKeeper (Bobby) Admin and Reefer

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  2. #2
    Grand Master Reefer CarmieJo's Avatar
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    Good article, thanks! I love the ad.
    Carmie


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  3. #3
    SPS Reefer / TR Admin lReef lKeeper's Avatar
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    thanks Carmie, that is in case someone puts it somewhere else ... at least it will be advertised on that site as a TR article.
    lReef lKeeper (Bobby) Admin and Reefer

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  4. #4
    Our Brotha Down Unda
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    Sweet, i know we kept you around for some reason. Very nice guys, thanks for your contribution



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  5. #5
    SPS Reefer / TR Admin lReef lKeeper's Avatar
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    as suggested by JustDavidP ...

    this is a glass drill bit ...



    and heres is the site that we get the cheap ones from. if you are only planning on a few hole, we suggest this site ...

    Stained Glass Supplies & Tools - AmeriGlas

    click pwer tools on the left then diamond drill bits in the middle, that will take you to a page with details on it.
    Last edited by lReef lKeeper; 04-01-2008 at 10:43 PM.
    lReef lKeeper (Bobby) Admin and Reefer

    Water ...
    Custom 4x2x1 60 gallon, 40B sump

    Equipment ...
    6x54w HO T5 fixture, 300+g rated Frankenskimmer, ATO, 3 Media Reactors (1 p04, 1 N03, 1 Carbon)

    www.lmas.org





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  6. #6
    Grand Master Reefer JustDavidP's Avatar
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    These glass drill bits are diamond tipped. You can get them from Amerigls or other distributors. IT'S VERY important that you have the right bit, or you can really do some damage. These bits do a few jobs and then lose the "umph". You can buy more expensive bits, but hey.. how often are you going to drill holes in 1/4 to 3/4 inch glass?

    Before you drill, look to the internet for hole size versus bulkhead size. There are charts out there on the various dry good websites that I will not copy over for possible copyright issues etc. but they are out there.

    Dave
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  7. #7
    Insightful Reefer nay,kid's Avatar
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    thanks for adding that David. I agree to buy cheap bits your probably not going to drill a lot of holes. A cheap bit should be good for about 10 to 15 holes, the ones we use at work are good for about 50 holes but cost 2 to 3 times more.
    Last edited by JustDavidP; 04-02-2008 at 08:48 PM.
    Matt

    150 gallon mixed reef
    55 gallon refugium
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  8. #8
    Grand Master Reefer JustDavidP's Avatar
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    Yeah.. I figure..leave the diamond bits for the big boys and use the cheapo's for our needs. With what we spend on our "hobby", if we can save where we can, we should. These bits are also available on Ebay from China.. and cheap.

    Dave
    ><((((º>`·.¸¸.·´¯`·.¸.·´¯`·...¸><((((º>
    ·´¯`·.¸. , . .·´¯`·.. >((((º>

    "Fins to the left...Fins to the Right, I'm going home to play with my reef tonight..."

    If you're looking for me, and I'm MIA from the board, email me at JustDavidP (at) gmail (dot) com.

    Experience in aquaria, 37 years. Experience in marine, 22+ years. Experience in Reef Keeping, 8 years. Always a newbie!

  9. #9
    Grand Master Reefer PhotoJohn's Avatar
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  10. #10
    Apprentice redtop03's Avatar
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    excellent tutorial,drilling glass is easy,it just takes time...go slow and let the drill do the work,use plenty of water,I do mine outside where I can keep the water hose misting the glass while I drill....

    also place something under the soon to be hole inside the tank to catch the removed glass plug as it falls,it could break the other side of the tank if there's nothing there to catch it,I usually place a few layers of cardboard in there,a rubbermaid tote or something like that would work too....

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